Syntax - Part of Speech

Part of speech is word in a language behave differently from each other. But not each word is entirely different from all other words in that language.
      1. Nouns
     Usually has a determiner (except proper names like “John, Anna, etc) and can be modified by an          adjective.
           Examples: I met Bill, the tree, the milk, a cat, several sheep, and etc.
      2. Verbs
      - Verbs can combine with an auxiliary ( Aux + V )
Ex: will go, have seen, is swimming, and etc.
Verbs can be modified by an adverb ( Adv + V / V + Adv )
Ex: usually sleep, read carefully
3. Adjectives
            - Adjectives can modify by a noun ( Det + Adj + N )
Ex: a tall man, a cool day, a wonderful trip
Adjectives can be modified by an adverb ( Adv + Adj )
Ex: very smart, extremely clever, unusually hot
4. Adverbs
Adverbs can modify verb, adjectives and often other adverbs
V + Adv or Adv + V
Ex: stop abruptly, usually eat
Adv + Adj
Ex: amazingly cheap, quite nice
Adv + Adv
Ex: very quickly, quite soon
5. Determiners
- Articles (a, the), ex: a table, the car
- Quantifiers (many, any, all, several), ex: many people, several day
- Possessives (my, your, his, her), ex: his mother, your book
6. Auxiliary verbs
Will, may, must, shall, would, can, have
Auxiliary is followed by a verb ( Aux + V )
Ex: it will rain, you must be quiet
Auxiliary is negated directly ( Aux + not )
Ex: she would not come, Darren cannot swim
7. Pronouns
Pronouns act as nouns. Words that stand for a noun or a whole noun phrase: I, you, he, she, it, we, they, me, him, her, us, and them.
Ex: when she saw that Anna wasn’t there, Rilla left immediately
8. Preposition
In, on, an, about, with, at, to, of, under
Preposition stand before noun phrases, ex: about her private life, on Jack life
9. Conjunctions
And, or, but …
Conjunctions connect two words or phrases on the same level
Example:
N + Con + V
Ex: women and men
V + Con + V
Ex: run or walk
Adj + Con + Adj
Ex: warm but rainy
S + Con + S
Ex: I will read and she will write
Etc.

Hello, nice to meet you all again after a long time. It’s all about part of speech that I can share to you all. And for more explanation, you can watch the videos bellow. Happy learning all!!





Komentar

  1. Hi Ratih. Your paragraph is really very messy.

    BalasHapus
  2. Can you give some examples of sentences that use conjunction?

    BalasHapus
    Balasan
    1. 1. Danu and Dandy playing football
      2. Teacher read a text and student write in a piece of paper
      3. It's better to walk or drive ?

      Hapus
  3. Um.. Please make your blog more attractive:)

    BalasHapus
  4. Hi, Ratih! So why is part of speech different from each other?

    BalasHapus
  5. Balasan
    1. The conclusion is, in part of speech there are 9 parts, such as nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, pronouns, determiner, auxiliary verbs, prepositions, conjunctions.

      Hapus
  6. I think the writing on your blog should be too varied

    BalasHapus
  7. it looks like you had no intention when wrote this stuff, did u?

    BalasHapus
  8. please fix your blog with interesting look and the readers wont get sleepy while reading your blog here

    BalasHapus
  9. I have question:In the sentence "I'm badly missing him", badly means very. Can we use badly to express "we did it badly" where badly here means "not well"??

    BalasHapus
    Balasan
    1. Yes, it is. "Badly" on "We did it badly" means you did it not well or you make a mistaken when you did it. Hope it'll help you to understand ^^

      Hapus
  10. your blog is actually very helpful! even though there are some grammar mistakes, it is still understandable. keep up the good work!

    BalasHapus

  11. You should make color variations in your writing!

    BalasHapus
  12. your blog is like a long train but comes and gets bored!

    BalasHapus
  13. ratih can you explain how so that we can remember all that easily?

    BalasHapus
  14. please give me more example from Auxiliary verbs. thx u.

    BalasHapus
    Balasan
    1. 1. Would you marry me ?
      2. Uma has eaten most of her hotdog for lunch
      3. Please, do ask your question now
      4. Sarah will be going to the beach next week

      Hapus
  15. Its very good but i cant see according expert in your blog

    BalasHapus
    Balasan
    1. I'll try to make some post according to expert soon, thank you!!

      Hapus
  16. hi ratih, i still confused about the example verbs. can u give me another one?

    BalasHapus
    Balasan
    1. 1. He will go to London soon
      2. Dilmer is swimming right know
      hope it'll help you!!

      Hapus
  17. i think it will be nice blog if u able to put the picture

    BalasHapus
  18. you should change the background on your blog, which is very dark that makes the reader confused.

    BalasHapus
    Balasan
    1. ‘Could’ and ‘can’ both mean the same thing, which is why they are commonly confused. The word ‘could’ is a form of the word ‘can’, but the two are used in very different contexts.
      The word ‘can’, in its most common form, means to be able to do something. In most cases, it can be replaced with a form of ‘be able to’.
      “I can sing.”
      The above sentence means that the person has the ability to sing, not necessarily that they are singing at the moment.
      It is also used to ask permission in informal situations.
      “Can I have some more cookies?”
      The word ‘could’ means the same as the auxiliary form of the word ‘can’: the ability to do something. However, it is the past tense form of the word.
      “I can sing.”
      “I could sing, but I have since lost my voice.”
      Aside from that, it serves as a few different forms as a conditional word, also known as a modal verb. This means that it is a form of a word used when there is a condition involved, meaning that it is used when whether it can happen depends on something else happening.
      “I can sing, or I could if I wanted to.”

      Hapus
  19. Your blog is very dark like there is no life.

    BalasHapus
  20. Can you explain briefly about 3 videos above?

    BalasHapus
    Balasan
    1. These videos above give a clearer explanation about part of speech

      Hapus
  21. My suggest is you should first make sense of the syntax above, because that is a big title on your blog

    BalasHapus
  22. huaaa i love your dark background of your blog. my fav color so far, but i have a problem with your matery ratih, isn't clear explanation bcs you not put the definition of the expert yet, and it less of the example. it's hard to comprehend your matery :(

    BalasHapus
  23. You make food more than making material like this.

    BalasHapus
  24. Your blog is dark like a dead light ...

    BalasHapus

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